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Technology and Processes Behind Steel Production

Sponge iron, such as direct reduced iron (DRI) and hot briquetted iron (HBI), produced from iron ore in direct reduction plants is converted to crude steel in electric arc furnaces. Steel is 100 percent recyclable, so crude steel is also produced by recycling steel scrap in electric arc furnaces. Get price

The Energy Blog: Cleaner Iron Production with Corex

2006/11/24A special manufacturing process is making the production of iron much more environmentally friendly. The outstanding feature of the "Corex process" is that it uses conventional coal instead of coking coal, the customary ingredient. Siemens is currently building the world's largest Corex-based plant in China. Scheduled to begin operation in late 2007, this steel mill requires no coking Get price

Cleaner Iron Production with Corex Process

In a separate process in a melter gasifier, these vile smelling, and highly toxic, compounds are almost completely combined in sponge iron, aggregates, and slag. In conventional pig iron production at iron works, coking coal is first mixed with charge consisting of pellets, sinter and lump ore, and then the mixture is put into a blast furnace. Get price

Sponge Iron

Unlike the iron sponge process, the SulfaTreat material is non-pyrophoric and has a higher capacity than iron sponge on a volumetric or mass basis. In the process, the inlet gas stream enters the unit through a small inlet separator to separate out any entrained liquid, salt water, and any liquid hydrocarbon in the gas stream. Get price

Energy Use and Carbon Emissions in the Steel Sector in Key

Industrieanlagenbau, 1996). The COREX process uses agglomerated ore, which is pre-reduced by gases coming from a hot bath. The pre-reduced iron is then melted in the bath. The process produces excess gas, which is used for power generation, DRI Get price

Energy Use and Carbon Emissions in the Steel Sector in Key

Industrieanlagenbau, 1996). The COREX process uses agglomerated ore, which is pre-reduced by gases coming from a hot bath. The pre-reduced iron is then melted in the bath. The process produces excess gas, which is used for power generation, DRI Get price

Different Steel Production Proceses

in this process the sponge iron is remelted, melting scrap is main inputs to produce finished steel. It uses 400-500 kWh/ton of electricity. ISPAT,ESSAR and the Jindal group uses this technology. COREX or Cipcor Process: it is an advance process of making Get price

Hot metal and crude steel production

The sponge iron is mainly used for steel production in electric arc furnaces. Two steps are required with the smelting reduction method. First the ore is reduced to sponge iron and this is then converted to a blast-furnace-like form of hot metal through the use of coal and oxygen. Get price

Recycling of steel plant mill scale via iron ore pelletisation

2013/11/29Mill scale is an iron oxide waste generated during steelmaking, casting and rolling. Total generation of mill scale at JSWSL is around 150 t/day and contains 60–70%FeO and 30–35%Fe 2 O 3 . To recover the iron, the mill scale must be smelted in a blast furnace or other reduction furnace; however, it is usually too fine to use without previous agglomeration such as via pellet or sinter mix. Get price

Energy consumption in smelting reduction (SR) processes

266 REM: R. Esc. Minas, Ouro Preto, 63(2): 265-270, abr. jun. 2010 Energy consumption in smelting reduction (SR) processes 1. Introduction The blast furnace is one of the most effi cient reactors, and produces more than 95% of World's pig iron. However, it relies Get price

Effect of Quality of Raw Materials on the Quality of Sponge Iron

Effect of Quality of Raw Materials on the Quality of Sponge Iron Manufactured in Laboratory Dr. B.N.Roy Asst Professor, Metallurgical Engineering Deptt. B.I.T.SIndri, Dhanbad, India-828123 Rajni Kant Gaurav M.Tech Student, Metallurgical Engineering Deptt. B.I.T Get price

Characters of Energy Consumption of COREX 3000 Smelting Reduction Process

Characters of Energy Consumption of COREX 3000 Smelting Reduction Process JIA Guoli 1,ZHANG Binghuai 1,YANG Haibin 1,BAI Shiping 1,ZHANG Tao 2,PENG Huaguo 2 1. College of Material Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030 Get price

The Direct Reduction of Iron Ore

nages of iron powder from which small parts of intricate shape are formed un der high pressure. The Swedish experience demonstrated, however, that for making steel on a commercial scale it would be nec essary to melt directly reduced sponge iron so that the Get price

Optimization of the Iron Ore Direct Reduction Process

2018/6/272. Single Pellet Model Iron ore pellets (roughly spherical, typically 7–15 mm diameter) for DR are industrially produced from natural hematite grains (irregular, typically 20 μm). In a shaft furnace, these pellets are chemically reduced at 600–950 C by both CO and H 2 in three steps, hematite Fe 2 O 3 magnetite Fe 3 O 4 wustite Fe 0.95 O iron Fe, thus involving six gas-solid reactions at Get price

Characters of Energy Consumption of COREX 3000 Smelting Reduction Process

Characters of Energy Consumption of COREX 3000 Smelting Reduction Process JIA Guoli 1,ZHANG Binghuai 1,YANG Haibin 1,BAI Shiping 1,ZHANG Tao 2,PENG Huaguo 2 1. College of Material Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030 Get price

Modern Processes for the Coke

Meier, "Method of producing iron from iron compounds and a facility for iron production." 27. International Application PCT/AU99/00884, Int. Publication Number WO 00/22176, C21B 1/00, R. J. Dry, "A process and an apparatus for producing metals and metal alloy." Get price

Introduction to Iron ore Pellets and Pelletizing processes –

Process technology There are four stages involved in the production of iron ore pellets. These stages consist of (i) raw material preparation, (ii) formation of green balls or pellets, (iii) induration of the pellets, and (iv) cooling, storage and transport of pellets. Get price

GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA DEPARTMENT OF TECHNICAL

4) a) Explain the production of reducing gas in Midrex process b) Explain the reduction of iron ore in Midrex process 5) Discuss the following characteristics of sponge iron i) Metallization ii) Carbon content iii) Gangue content 6) Describe the History of7) a Get price

Technology and Processes Behind Steel Production

Sponge iron, such as direct reduced iron (DRI) and hot briquetted iron (HBI), produced from iron ore in direct reduction plants is converted to crude steel in electric arc furnaces. Steel is 100 percent recyclable, so crude steel is also produced by recycling steel scrap in electric arc furnaces. Get price

The Direct Reduction of Iron Ore

nages of iron powder from which small parts of intricate shape are formed un der high pressure. The Swedish experience demonstrated, however, that for making steel on a commercial scale it would be nec essary to melt directly reduced sponge iron so that the Get price

Sponge iron dust control

2009/7/26Coal based sponge iron plants generate lot of dust.Dust from kilns can be controlled by Esps, Bag filters and/or cyclones etc But what is the best method to control pollution of a sponge iron product handling systems with out heavy investments and fire hazards Get price

HIsarna steelmaking process

The HIsarna process is a smelting reduction process with two directly coupled process stages in which the production of liquid pig iron takes place. It is a combination of a Cyclone Converter Furnace (CCF) [13] which is placed above the Smelting Reduction Vessel (SRV), forming a continuous, once through process. Get price

NPTEL :: Metallurgy and Material Science

Matreial balance in imperial smelting process Iron making in blast furnace Basics of ironmaking Materials Balance in Iron making Exercises in material balance in Iron-making Heat balance in iron-making Unit processes 2 Blast furnace stoichiometry –I Converting Get price

Process Technology Consulting

PROCESS TECHNOLOGY CONSULTING Profit from our integrated process know-how and global presence! Process technology consulting to increase plant performance and reduce conversion cost to support quick and proper selection of feasible improvement measures: Primetals Technologies offers technology consulting services which help producers to achieve and maintain high standards in production Get price

Midrex Process for Direct Reduction of Iron Ore – IspatGuru

Midrex is an ironmaking process, developed for the production of direct reduced iron (DRI). It is a gas-based shaft furnace process is a solid state reduction process which reduces iron ore pellets or lump ore into DRI without their melting using reducing gas generally formed from natural gas. Get price

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